Analyzing and examining the position of women in the proverbs of Dahaghan city based on cognitive distortions of Dahaghan city based on cognitive distortions

Document Type : Scientific

Authors

1 Ph. D student of language and literature of Farsi Azad University Dehaghan

2 Associate professor of Persian literature of Islamic Azad university of Dehaghan

3 Assitant Professorof Persian Language and Literature Islamic Azad University Najaf Abad Branch

Abstract

The oral literature of each region is considered a type of folk literature, which can be used to understand the different aspects of the culture and literature ruling that region and the way of thinking of its people through its analysis and investigation. Proverb is one of the components of popular literature. Some proverbs have a gender bias. In every culture, gender proverbs indicate the social status of men and women. In these proverbs, the society's expectations and demands of each gender (male and female) have been specified. Examining the place of women in common proverbs in the city of Dahaqan - one of the districts of Isfahan - can show the thinking and mentality of the people of this region about women. The purpose of this research, which was conducted in the field-library method, is to examine these proverbs based on cognitive distortions, which are considered a subset of cognitive errors and part of the topics of psychological science. Examining the proverbs based on the above-mentioned foundation will provide a detailed understanding of the position of women in this city. The results of this research show that some cognitive distortions were involved in the formation of gender proverbs in the city of Dahagan, which include: all or nothing thinking, overgeneralization, hasty conclusions, Emotional reasoning, Should Statements, labeling.

Keywords

References

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